Disabilities ‘skyrocketing’ in war-torn Yemen: aid group

The number of people with disabilities in Yemen is rising following seven years of civil conflict, with amputations, in particular, rising due to strikes on urban centers, According to the humanitarian organization Handicap International.

Millions of people have been displaced by the savage struggle pitting the Saudi-backed government against the Iran-backed Huthi rebels, which has resulted in widespread food shortages and wreaked havoc on the country’s infrastructure.

“The rate of disabilities has skyrocketed since the beginning of the conflict,” said Yasmine Daelman, the lead author of a the Handicap International report that was provided to AFP.

Extensive use of explosive weapons in strikes, mines and stray bullets in populated areas have led to large numbers of amputations, according to the France-based group, and people with disabilities are always “the first to be forgotten”, Daelman said.

Psychological traumas and mental health problems have also greatly increased as the war drags on, the report said.

The United Nations estimates that around 4.8 million people suffer from at least one disability in Yemen out of a population of 30 million, up from around three million before the war — though the numbers are impossible to verify due to a lack of official data.

A “complete collapse of the health system” means people with disabilities are not being protected as they should be, Daelman said, with access to hospitals and health services severely reduced.

The disabled sometimes have to travel for three days on dangerous roads for basic healthcare.

“It is quite shocking to see how they face very different challenges,” Daelman said, citing the case of deaf people who no longer dare to leave their homes since they cannot hear attacks or explosions.

Around 380,000 people have died in the violence and millions have been displaced, the UN says.

Meanwhile, the war in Ukraine has led to a drastic increase in the price of wheat and consequently bread, worsening the situation in a country where millions are on the brink of famine.

Huthi rebels said on Wednesday that they were considering extending an UN-brokered cease-fire with the government, which is slated to expire in two weeks.

The first commercial flight from the rebel-held city of Sanaa lifted off this week, marking a significant step forward in a peace process that has brought unusual tranquility to Yemen.