• Epilepsy is a neurological condition that impairs our brain’s ability to communicate.
• Epileptic seizures are frequently brought on by this abrupt change.
• People must therefore be aware of the critical first aid measures.

Epilepsy is a neurological condition that impairs our brain’s ability to communicate with its cells and causes brain activity. Epileptic seizures are frequently brought on by this abrupt change in electric activity.

Involuntary movements in the body, such as twitching or trembling, that might linger for a few minutes, as well as blank stares, can be brought on by these seizures. While epileptic seizures are not necessarily life-threatening, if they persist for more than five minutes, the individual may need expert assistance.

People must therefore be aware of the critical first aid measures they can do right away before medical assistance arrives in order to reduce the danger of injury to an epileptic patient.

1. To allow the sufferer to breathe correctly, make an open space.
2. If the person is wearing any tight apparel around their neck, loosen it to make them more comfortable.
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3. Remove any furniture or glass, mirrors, or other pointed objects from the area that could cut someone.
4. Support the individual by being by their side till the outbreak is over and putting a pillow or a towel under them to stop them from harming themselves.
5. Keep track of the seizure’s time and provide the doctor with the specifics. A typical seizure lasts for 20 to 2 minutes.
6. To call the person’s family, look for emergency contact information in their purse or wallet.
7. Once they are fully recovered, avoid giving them anything to drink or putting anything in between their mouths.
8. If the movements have ceased, try moving the person to one side to try to open the airway. The patient’s tongue moves back during the seizure and obstructs breathing, therefore this step is crucial. In order to ensure appropriate breathing and to drain any food or vomit from their mouth following the seizure, you must try placing the person’s jaw forward after you have moved them to one side.
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Even though the signs and symptoms of a seizure might be modest to severe, they usually go away in a few minutes. The following symptoms should prompt you to call an ambulance if you notice that they persist for longer than five minutes:

1. Immediately call for help if the patient is having a second seizure.
2. If after the seizure the person is not responsive
3. Following a seizure, if the patient exhibits a high fever or heat exhaustion
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If you come across a patient who has diabetes or is pregnant, you need to get them to the nearest hospital right away since they are more vulnerable.

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