A significant earthquake measuring 5.6 on the Richter scale struck regions of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Punjab today, causing tremors felt across multiple cities, including Islamabad, Rawalpindi, Peshawar, and surrounding areas.
According to the seismological center, the earthquake’s epicenter was located in Afghanistan’s Hindu Kush mountain range at a depth of approximately 73 kilometers. The tremors were reported in Buner, Shangla, North Waziristan, Swabi, and Upper Dir.
Pakistan’s vulnerability to seismic activity is primarily due to its position along the complex boundary between the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. The country has a history of devastating earthquakes, including the deadly 2005 quake in Azad Kashmir that resulted in over 73,000 fatalities and displaced millions.
On January 19, 2025, the region experienced a 5.8-magnitude tremor affecting Islamabad, Swat, and Hunza. Past calamities, such as the 2021 earthquake in Harnai, Balochistan, which claimed at least 20 lives and hampered rescue efforts due to landslides, highlight the ongoing seismic risks.
Experts emphasize that the rugged terrain and challenging topography of Pakistan complicate rescue and relief operations. They urge increased preparedness and resilient infrastructure to mitigate the impact of future earthquakes.
The recent tremors serve as a stark reminder of the persistent seismic threat facing the region.
