Human rights violations continue in occupied Kashmir; thousands of people missing

Unresolved missing-person cases also grew from 3,813 in 2020 to 4,190 by the end of 2023.

Official figures presented in the Rajya Sabha reveal that 7,151 people were reported missing in 2023 in Jammu and Kashmir. Of these, 2,961 were traced within the year, while 4,190 remained missing by the end of 2023.

The data indicates a steady rise over the past four years. In 2020, 5,824 individuals were reported missing, increasing to 6,486 in 2021, 6,983 in 2022, and 7,151 in 2023. Meanwhile, unresolved missing-person cases also grew from 3,813 in 2020 to 4,190 by the end of 2023.

Observers say the trend raises serious questions about accountability in a region with a heavy security presence. Despite the scale of the figures, there is limited evidence of transparent investigations or strong judicial oversight.

The situation has also drawn attention to the muted international response. Analysts note that many Western countries continue to prioritize trade, defense cooperation, and strategic partnerships with India, while concerns about human rights in Indian-administered Kashmir receive comparatively limited diplomatic pressure.