Indian Spy Network targeting Pakistanis through fake Job offers, Says PTA

The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has warned that fake job offers linked to Indian networks are being used to trap Pakistani citizens and steal sensitive personal and institutional data. The scam poses serious risks to individuals and national security.

How the Scam Works:

According to PTA sources, scammers post fake job listings on platforms like LinkedIn, social media, and regional job portals. They target young professionals, freelancers, and those seeking overseas work, inviting them to join fake “recruitment hubs” on WhatsApp or Telegram.

Once inside, victims are asked to share selfies, ID documents, location details, and even workplace information. In some cases, they are later blackmailed and told to pay between PKR 1 million and 1.5 million to avoid exposure.

These fake recruiters often pretend to be HR staff, conducting fake interviews or onboarding processes. Others ask applicants to download “assessment” apps that secretly collect data. The stolen information reportedly targets critical infrastructure, telecom systems, and key personnel.

Warnings and Responses:

Pakistan’s National CERT earlier warned professionals about such scams, especially freelancers and job seekers, advising them to avoid suspicious recruitment groups. Similar warnings have also come from the Pakistani Embassy in the UAE, as these scams increasingly target overseas Pakistanis.

Earlier this year, the PTA blocked over 600 web links tied to online fraud, highlighting how persistent such cyber threats have become.

Unverified Attribution:

While some reports suggest Indian involvement, investigators have not yet released solid forensic evidence. Cybersecurity experts caution that technical proof is needed before confirming who is behind the attacks. The investigation is still underway.

How to Stay Safe:

The PTA urges citizens to report any suspicious activity to the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) or the National Response Center for Cyber Crime through the Cyber Alert Service portal.

To protect yourself:

• Be cautious of job offers promising unrealistically high pay.
• Do not share ID or workplace details before verifying the employer.
• Avoid joining recruitment groups on Telegram or WhatsApp unless the company is verified.
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• Report fake recruiters or ads immediately to the PTA.

Global Perspective:

Such scams are not limited to Pakistan. In 2024, victims in the U.S. lost over $450 million to job offer scams, according to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). These scams exploit trust and routine online behavior rather than traditional hacking methods.

When personal and workplace data is exposed, the risks of espionage, identity theft, and blackmail increase sharply. Experts stress that stronger awareness, quicker reporting systems, and public education are key to stopping these evolving cyber frauds.

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